ALCOA pop quiz for data integrity

While aligning our source data verification plan with Part 11 controls on a 12-week monitoring rollout, I realized we all say ALCOA without checking the source. Without looking it up, can you list the five words and cite the first regulator or guidance that popularized the acronym?

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Attributable, Legible, Contemporaneous, Original, Accurate — FDA “Part 11” era (Stan Woollen) popularized it — for your 12‑week rollout, add ALCOA+ checks?

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